Show Definition of Big Five Personality Traits:Personality research has generated a variety of different theories that attempt to define and measure personality. The most widely accepted taxonomy of personality among industrial-organizational psychologists is the Big Five Personality Traits model, or the Five Factor Model of personality. The Five Factor Model breaks personality down into five components: Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Openness, and Stress Tolerance. Personality tests that are based on this model measure where an individual lies on the spectrum of each of the five traits. Each trait measures a unique aspect of human personality:
Recommended textbook solutionsMyers' Psychology for AP2nd EditionDavid G Myers 901 solutions Social Psychology10th EditionElliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson 525 solutions HDEV56th EditionSpencer A. Rathus 380 solutions Myers' Psychology for the AP Course3rd EditionC. Nathan DeWall, David G Myers 956 solutions Take the quiz test your understanding of the key concepts covered in the chapter. Try testing yourself before you read the chapter to see where your strengths and weaknesses are, then test yourself again once you’ve read the chapter to see how well you’ve understood. 1. The idea of a ‘hierarchy of traits’ implies which of the following statements?
Answer: d. Some traits are narrower in focus than others 2. Which statement best describes how Allport and Odbert attempted to define the trait universe?
Answer: c. Selection of trait adjectives that describe psychological differences between people 3. How many terms did Allport and Odbert find that referred to differences between people?
4. Which is of the following statements about factor analysis is correct?
Answer: b. It finds groups of variables that correlate with one another 5. How many trait dimensions did Cattell propose?
6. A key problem with Cattell’s personality factors is that they were …
Answer: a. correlated with one another 7. Which of the following is not an established alternative label for the relevant Big Five factor?
Answer: b. Conscientiousness and ‘Morality’ 8. A person is described as ‘moody’ and ‘hostile’. In Big Five terms, they might be characterized as …
Answer: b. high in Neuroticism and low in Agreeableness 9. Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationships between Big Five traits and emotion dimensions?
Answer: a. Extraversion is related to more positive affect and Neuroticism to more negative affect 10. In three-factor models of personality a ‘Constraint’ factor is sometimes proposed. In Big Five terms, ‘Constraint’ is best understood as a combination of …
Answer: c. high Conscientiousness and high Agreeableness 11. What combination of Big Five personality characteristics is associated with authoritarian tendencies?
Answer: b. Low Openness and high Conscientiousness 12. Which attachment style is associated with showing anger and upset during a discussion of a relationship problem with one’s partner and reduced love and commitment toward them after it?
Answer: d. Anxious/ambivalent 13. Which of the following statements best describes the ‘indigenous approach’ to examining cultural variations in personality structure?
Answer: c. It starts with the personality concepts and trait terms of the culture of interest 14. Which of the following statements best describes the current state of research on personality types?
Answer: a. Categorical personality types are very rare 15. According to Mischel’s ‘situationist’ critique of personality, which of the following statements is true?
Answer: d. All of the above What are the big 5 traits describe each of the 5?The Big Five personality traits are extraversion (also often spelled extroversion), agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism. Each trait represents a continuum. Individuals can fall anywhere on the continuum for each trait. The Big Five remain relatively stable throughout most of one's lifetime.
What are the big five factors of personality?The five broad personality traits described by the theory are extraversion (also often spelled extroversion), agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism.
What are the Big 5 personality traits quizlet?The five factors have been defined as openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism, often listed under the acronyms OCEAN or CANOE.
Which of the following are described as one of the Big Five personality traits Mcq question?Expert-Verified Answer
The Big Five personality traits are openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.
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