Which instrument holds a blade in place for surgical cutting of tissue quizlet?

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Terms in this set (119)

curved tip to work in deep thoracic cavity

Finochietto Needle Holder

Used to dissect tough connective tissue
have thick blades

mayo dissecting scissors

used for delicate tissue dissection
have short thin blades

Metzenbaum scissors

Identified because tips close before the middle of the clamp to prevent trauma to the bowel wall contained in the clamp
have longitudinal striations

Doyen Non Crushing Intestinal Forceps

longitudinal striation with 2x1 rat tooth at distal end
used on the section of the bowel which is being removed to prevent leakage and contamination

Allen Crushing Intestinal Forcep

small atraumatic teeth

Babcock Tissue Forceps

moderate tissue trauma
usually used to hold tissue being removed
multiple non-crushing teeth
tissue grasping instrument

Allis tissue forcep

identified because tips close before the middle of the clamp to prevent trauma to the bowel wall contained in the clamp
No striations

Scudder Non Crushing Intestinal Forcep

has rake on one end and right angle smooth blade which turns in the opposite direction

Senn Hand Held Retractor

Double ended with different lengths of blades on either end

army navy hand held retractors

can be formed into the shape desired for retraction

malleable or ribbon hand held retractor

have 2x1 rat tooth on end
very narrow tip that broadens to 1/2 inch wide shaft

adson ewald thump tissue forcep

have two rows of parallel teeth
atraumatic tissue forcep

adson brown thumb tissue forcep

atraumatic
have 2 ows of teeth one one side and one row on the other
used only on delicate tissue as in the cardiovascular surgery

debakey thumb tissue forcep

deslicate thumb forcep used in the ophthalmic procedures
have holes in the handle

bishop harmon thumb tissue forcep

has a wooden handle

AO periosteal elevator

used to dissect fascial tissue from surface of bone

freerer periosteal elevator

used to remove connective tissue from bone surface

adson periosteal elevator

remove pieces of bone and clean surface to prevent spicules from remaining in surgical site

bone curettes

used to open the space between the tibia and femoral condyle

hohmann hand held retractor

used to hold bone fragment in place for repair of fractures

verbruggies bone holding forcep

has single beveled cutting edge and used to cut bone by driving longitudinally along bone with mallet

chisel

used to smooth surface of bone as in for deepening the patelar groove in the correction of luxating patelas

bone rasp

used with chisels or osteotomes

bone mallet

used to drive pins into bone

jacobs hand chuck

used to hold bone fragments for reduction of fractures

kerns bone holding forcep

used to hold bone fragments in place for fracture reduction

Lewing bone holding forcep

striations only extend half way on the tip

kelly tissue forcep

striations extend all the way on the tip

crile tissue forcep

larger heavier tissue for cep
striations extend all along tip

rochester-pean tissue forcep

large heavy forcep with longitudinal striations and cross-hatched striations at tip

carmalt tissue forcep

smaller and more delicate tissue forcep used to grasp bleeding vessels

halstead "mosquito" hemostatic forcep

have tips at right angle for grasping in deep cavities

mixter tissue forcep

used to cut or smooth bone
simple action; not compound

lempert ronguer

used to cut or smooth bone curved tip and very narrow
simple action handle

cicherelli ronguers

aggressive hooked and sharp tips
used to hold muscle or connective tissue away from the area of surgical interest

gelpi self retaining retractor

rake tips and used to hold muscle or connective tissue

weitlander self retaining retractor

used to hold edges of abdominal incision open

balfour self retaining abdominal retractor

used to hold ribs back and thoracotomy incision open

finochetti retractors self retaining

used to hold and drive needle while suturing
does not have scissors in jaw
striations in jaws are designed to grip metal

mayo hegar needle holders

small and delicate used for extraocular but not intraocular ophthalmic surgery

derf needle holder

used to scoop stones from inside bladder during cystotomy

bladder spoon

generates vaccuum for aspriating fluid

gomco brand suction compressor

maybe used to clip the scruff to restrain cats

zim clip

used to hold drapes in place during surgery

backhaus towel clamp

one blunt tipped end to start under bandage to prevent trauma while cutting bandage material from patient

lister bandage scissors

has fenestrated cover over actual tip to prevent tissue from blocking tip opening

poole/suction tip

attached by tubing to gomco suction unit

adson suction tip

single tip with index finger control to regulate the amount of suction

frazier suction tip

attached to tubing and to comco suction unit

yankauer suction tip

used to ain in suction and irrigation

bulb syringes

used by some to declaw cats

rescoe nail trimmers

most common handle and uses number 10, 11, 12, or 15 blades

No. 3 scalpel blade handle

used more for large animal surgeries; holds the larger numbers 20, 21, 22, 23, and 24 blades

No. 4 scalpel blade handle

have hooked tip to ease removal of sutures from skin

littauer suture removal scissors

grasp and hold tissues when there is no concern for trauma

oschner tissue forcep

very traumatic bulky tip

russion thumb tissue forcep

two parallel rows of nine shallo teeth

adson brown thumb tissue forcep

scissors built into jaw

olsen-hegar needle holders

smaller than halstead and used to clamp small vessels

Harmen "mostquito" hemostatic forceps

rat toothed but has pin between halves

sempkins thumb tissue forceps

looks like rake?

volkman rake hand held retractor

curved tip to work deep in thoracic cavity

Finochietto needle holder

nail clipper that gives a better cut and very little splintering
stainless steel resists rust and retinas its sharp edge

white toe nail trimmer

commonly sued in ophthalmic surgery
needle holder with a scissor action and with palm held handles that spring open when the rachet is activated
face of the blades is grooved to avoid the needle slipping

mathieu needle holder

clamp used for fixing drapes to the skin of patins
scissor action with ratchet fixation at the finger loops and sharp, incurving, needle like blades
have ball on the blade to prevent the drape from migrating up on the clamp

backhaus roeder towel clamp

crushing intestinal forcep longitudinal serrations, cross tip serrations
used in intestinal anastomosis

bainbridge intestinal forceps

small surgical blade with its handle use din opthalmic surgery incisions

beaver blade and handler

clip used to contain ring handled surgical instruments together

bunt instrument holder

designed for oral exam and analysis of oral injuries
stainless steel mouth gags with spring action and nylon inserts for less trauma

dental speculum (mouth gag)

used for cyclodialysis
procedure done for glaucoma to reduce the fluid pressure within the globe

castroviejo spatula

hand peice is used to deliver the current through the blade or tip

electro-cautery handpiece and tip

suture needle with the needle body triangular and has a sharpened cutting edge on the inside curve
has cutting edge on the outside of the curve

cutting needle

thin, flat instrument with curved ends
used to hold large organs away from the surgical site

curved deaver hand held retractor

long handled forcep with traingular jaw and atraumatic teeth for grasping lung tissue in thoracic cavity

duval lung forcep

double eyes needle which when threaded through the bottom eye and suture looped back though the top eye slit will prevent the suture from pulling out of the needle

french eyes needles

rack designed to hold ring handled instruments together and in place

instrument rack

hand held retractor with hand grip on handle and large right angle smooth blade to hold large organs away from the surgical site

kelly hand held retractor

small circular blade and handle used to take full thickness skin biopsies

keyes dermal punch

steel wire for skeletal transfixing or fractured bones
inserted in soft part of bone and held tight by a tension device

Kirschner wire

large hook affords added stability and control to the cervix during procedures

emmett tenaculum

designed to cut corneal and/or scleral tissues during eye surgery

mcguire corneal scissors

common coaptation splint used on the long bones for support of joint flexion

mason meta splint

have fenestrated jaws
used to hold suture needles while place sutures in tissue

Metzenbaum needle holders

handheld retractor with a thumb grip at one end and a curved, sharp toothed blade at the other
used for retracting large muscles during othropedic surgery

meyerding retractor

needle rack that features an easy to use spring design, which holds needles securely in position, making them easy to grasp with a needle holder during surgery

spring needle rack

heavy duty surgical instrument for separating ribs to allow surgeon better access to thoracic contents

rib self retaining retractor

internal splinting pin of stainless steel that is semicircular in cross section and has a pointed tip with a bevel edge

rush pin

double curved cutting needle designed to be held in the hand for skin closure
usually used for post mortem closures or large animal surgical closures

S curve needle

firm metal pin that is sharpened on one of both ends; used for the fixation of fractures
it is often retrograded from the fracture site up in the medullary cavity

steinman intramedullary pin

retractor used to examine the conjunctive around the eye and retract the nictitans to visualize behind the membrane

von graefe strabismus hook

eye surgery scissors designed to cut the extraocular muscles during eye procedures, usually to correct strabismus

strabismus scissors

used for the closure of internal tissue incisions

taper point needles

very narrow tip with sharp blades for delicate dissection in eye surgery

stevens tenotomy scissors

first widely used model of the traction spline
one of the of splint is positioned against the hip and pushed upward against the pelvic bone

thomas schroeder splint

retractor used in eye surgery to retract the iris of the eye

tyrell iris hook

durable bar spring loaded which allows them to self open
used for the cutting lower density bone and cartilage

liston bone cutting forceps

for milk teeth or the elevate the periodontal ligament in the prep for extraction

dental elevator

used to detect tooth surface irrgulatiry and tooth integrity

explorer

used to measure the depth of the periodontal pockets and identify loss of gingival attachment

probe

used to remove calculus from the crown surface

scalers

used to remove subgingival calculus, perform root planing, and subgingival curettage

curette

used to grasp and remove tooth from socket after periodontal ligament is elevated

dental molar extractor

used to cut stainless steel wire sutures

wire cutting scissors

delicate needle holder used to hold needles for eye suture placement

castroviejo needle holder

used to retract the upper or lower lid to improve exposure of the globe

desmarres lid retractor

self retaining retractor to hold eyelids and allow access to globe

barraquer wire eyelid speculum

used to remove small bites of bone and smooth fragment edges

ruskin ronguers

flexible wire saw is used to cut bone by pulling wire back and forth using handles

gigli wire saw and handles

to safely hold the large organs contained inside the abdomen away from the surgical instruments used during the operation

deaver right angled hand held retractor

used with mallet and has two beveled edges to be used to cut into bone

osteotome

has a thin, flat long handle shaped like a shepherd crook with a curved flat tip

snook ovariohysterectomy hook

tweezer type forceps that do not have any teeth

adson dressing forceps

offset blades allow visualization beyond the fibers

bayonet thumb forceps

have 2x1 teeth on end of narrow tapered shanks

regular rat tooth thumb tissue forcep

hold drapes in place but smaller and often used in eye procedures

jones towel clamp

blade faces are crosshatched and have opposing longitudinal male-female grooves running the length of the blade

ferguson angiotribe forcep

scissor like forcep with ringed handle and grasping blades made of opposing oval loops

foerster sponge holding forcep

available in blunt/blunt; sharp/blunt; and sharp/sharp blade configurations either straight or curved
used to cut drape or suture but not used as much for dissection

operating scissors

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Which instrument is used to hold tissue away from the surgical incision?

Adson Forceps: Forceps toothed at the tip used for handling dense tissue, such as in skin closures. Also called locking forceps, these are ratcheted instruments used to hold tissue or objects, or provide hemostasis.

Which of the following surgical instruments is used for holding or extracting?

Surgical forceps are used for grasping and holding various objects during surgical procedures. These tools include hand forceps, needle holders, clamping forceps, and others.

Which instrument is used to hold delicate tissues during cutting and suturing?

Tissue forceps are used to: manipulate tissues. support tissues while making incisions, and suturing.

What is the only surgical instrument that should be used to grasp a scalpel blade when placing it on or removing it from the handle?

Use artery forceps or needle holders to grasp the end of the blade nearest the handle on the blunt edge. Lift up the blade, bending it slightly (while being careful not to snap the blade) and slide it forward and off the handle, always pointing away from you and others.