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Long-term intellectual outcome after temporal lobe surgery in childhood. Neurology 2011;76:1330–1337. 28. Freitag H, Tuxhorn I. Cognitive function in preschool children after epilepsy surgery: rationale for early intervention. Epilepsia 2005;46:561–567. 29. Malmgren K, Olsson I, Engman E, Flink R, Rydenhag B. Seizure outcome after resective epilepsy surgery in patients with low IQ. Brain 2008;131(Pt 2): 535–542. 30. Binder JR, Sabsevitz DS, Swanson SJ, Hammeke TA, Raghavan M, Mueller WM. Use of preoperative functional MRI to predict verbal memory decline after temporal lobe epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia 2008;49:1377–1394. What is the most common cause of seizures in infants and children?The most common type of seizure in children is from a fever (called a febrile seizure). Other causes include infections, low blood sodium, medicines, drug use (amphetamines or cocaine), brain injury or a tumor, and genetic changes. Sometimes, a seizure's cause is never found.
What are the most common risk factors for epilepsy?Risk factors. Age. The onset of epilepsy is most common in children and older adults, but the condition can occur at any age.. Family history. ... . Head injuries. ... . Stroke and other vascular diseases. ... . Dementia. ... . Brain infections. ... . Seizures in childhood.. What are the risk factors for seizures in children?Risk Factors of Developing Seizures and Epilepsy. Babies who are born small for their age.. Babies who have seizures in the first month of life.. Babies who are born with abnormal areas in the brain.. Bleeding into the brain.. Abnormal blood vessels in the brain.. Serious brain injury or lack of oxygen to the brain.. Brain tumors.. What is the most common problem that may affect a child with epilepsy?Approximately 50 percent of children with epilepsy have some form of learning difficulty. The functions most often influenced by epilepsy are speech and language, attention, memory, and executive functioning. Anticonvulsant medications can sometimes affect cognitive function but are generally very well tolerated.
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What is a common risk for epileptic seizures during late infancy to early childhood?
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