Which of the following best describes the meaning of the expression brain drain?

I'm writing a proposal for work. For it, I would like a word that describes the concept of brain drain - lots of people leaving the country and taking their knowledge with them - but that is limited to within the same company.

Wikipedia (and others) defines brain drain as:

...the large-scale emigration of a large group of individuals with technical skills or knowledge.

What I'm looking to describe, however, is a situation where one or two very knowledgeable people change jobs, switch departments, or leave the company (not necessarily leaving the country) without imparting that knowledge to others. Is brain drain the best fit or are there better words?

asked Feb 17, 2012 at 4:27

The typical word for the general phenomenon of employees leaving an organization is attrition.

This word in reality can have a more significant meaning in the sense of loss of intellectual assets, thus causing a reduction in the company's overall capabilities.

So, I think you can use attrition in its primary sense or its metaphor here.

answered Feb 17, 2012 at 6:30

KrisKris

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Brain Drain can be used in the situation you described, as it means:

a loss of trained professional personnel to another company, nation, etc., that offers greater opportunity.

Merriam Webster Online define it as:

the departure of educated or professional people from one country, economic sector, or field for another usually for better pay or living conditions

answered Feb 17, 2012 at 4:47

IncognitoIncognito

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I'd consider defection (an act or incidence of "abandoning or turning against; ceasing or changing one's loyalty") suitable in the context you describe, on the basis that when "knowledgeable people change jobs ... or leave the company ... without imparting that knowledge to others", they have acted disloyally. Also consider betrayal, as to betray has a sense meaning "To prove faithless or treacherous to, ... ; to be false to; to deceive; as, to betray a person or a cause."

The term brain drain is less emotionally-loaded than are defection and betrayal. The referenced wikipedia article uses a term with even less passion in it, human capital flight. It also mentions converse term brain gain and related terms brain circulation and brain waste.

answered Feb 17, 2012 at 5:24

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A popular jargon word in the technical sector in CHCH New Zealand is "evaporation." The reasoning behind this is that when say, water is left standing at say, 30 Celsius, it will slowly evaporate despite the temperature being well below boiling point. Under such conditions the more energetic water molecules leave first.

JYelton

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answered Jan 11, 2019 at 7:02

AutisticAutistic

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journal article

An Economic Model of the Brain Drain

The American Economic Review

Vol. 72, No. 1 (Mar., 1982)

, pp. 91-100 (10 pages)

Published By: American Economic Association

https://www.jstor.org/stable/1808577

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Journal Information

The American Economic Review is a general-interest economics journal. Established in 1911, the AER is among the nation's oldest and most respected scholarly journals in the economics profession and is celebrating over 100 years of publishing. The journal publishes 11 issues containing articles on a broad range of topics.

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Once composed primarily of college and university professors in economics, the American Economic Association (AEA) now attracts 20,000+ members from academe, business, government, and consulting groups within diverse disciplines from multi-cultural backgrounds. All are professionals or graduate-level students dedicated to economics research and teaching.

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