What is the term for behavior that violates the norms or expectations of a group or a society quizlet?

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  • What is the violation of social norms called?
  • How do sociologists define deviance?
  • What term refers to the act of not following social norms?
  • Is the term for any behavior belief or condition that violates significant social norms in the society or group in which it occurs?

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What is the term for behavior that violates the norms or expectations of a group or a society quizlet?

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Sociology
Chapter 7

Sociology
Chapter 7

Deviant

A person who breaks significant societal or group norms.

Negative Deviance

Involves behavior that under-conforms to accepted norms.

Positive Deviance

Involves behavior that overconforms to social expectations.

Deviance

Behavior that departs from societal or group norms.

Social Control

Ways to encourage conformity to siciety's norms.

Social Sanctions

Rewards or punishments that encourage conformity to social norms.

Anomie

A social condition in which norms are weak, conflicting, or absent.

Strain Theory

Theory that deviance is more likely to occur when a gap exists between cultural goals and the ability to achieve these goals by legitimate means.

Control Theory

Theory that compliance with social norms requires strong bonds between individuals and society.

Differential Association Theory

Theory that individuals learn deviance in proportion to the number of deviant acts they are exposed to.

Labeling Theory

Theory that society creates deviance by identifying particular members as deviant.

Primary Deviance

Deviance involving occasional breaking of norms that is not a part of a person's lifestyle or self-concept.

Secondary Deviance

Deviance in which an individual's life and identity are organized around breaking society's norms.

Stigma

An undesirable trait or label that is used to characterize and individual.

Victim Discounting

Process of reducing the seriousness of the crimes that injure people of lower status.

White-Collar Crime

Job-related crimes committed by high-status people.

Crime

Acts committed in violation of the law.

Criminal Justice System

System comprising institutions and processes responsible for enforcing criminal statutes.

Deterrence

Discouraging criminal acts by threatening punishment.

Retribution

Punishment intended to make criminals pay compensation for their acts.

Incarceration

A method of protecting society from criminals by keeping them in prisons.

Rehabilitation

Process of changing or reforming a criminal through socialization.

Recidivism

A repetition of or return to criminal behavior.

What is the violation of social norms called?

The act of violating a social norm is called deviance. Individuals usually have a much easier time identifying the transgression of norms than the norms themselves.

How do sociologists define deviance?

Deviance or the sociology of deviance explores the actions and/or behaviors that violate social norms across formally enacted rules (e.g., crime) as well as informal violations of social norms (e.g., rejecting folkways and mores).

What term refers to the act of not following social norms?

Deviance is defined as "nonconformity to a set of norms that are accepted by a significant number of people in a community or society." More simply put, if group members do not follow a norm, they become labeled as a deviant.

Is the term for any behavior belief or condition that violates significant social norms in the society or group in which it occurs?

Deviance is any behavior, belief, or condition that violates significant social norms in the society or group in which it occurs.

What do we call the behavior that violates the norm?

Deviance is a sociological concept referring to behaviors that violate social rules and norms. People who have substance use disorders are often described as being socially deviant because they do not meet society's expectations for what is considered acceptable behavior.

What is behavior that violates social norms?

Deviance is any behavior that violates social norms, and is usually of sufficient severity to warrant disapproval from the majority of society. Deviance can be criminal or non‐criminal. The sociological discipline that deals with crime (behavior that violates laws) is criminology (also known as criminal justice).

What is the violation of social norms called quizlet?

b. Deviance: Any violation of a widely held norm.