What is the process of defining a method in a subclass Having Same name & type signature as a method in its superclass select one?

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    When a method in a subclass has the same name and type signatures as a method in the superclass, then the method in the subclass _____ the method in the superclass.
    (A) Overloads
    (B) Friendships
    (C) Inherits
    (D) Overrides


    Answer: (D)

    Explanation:

    • When a method in a subclass has the same name and type signatures as a method in the superclass, then the method in the subclass overrides the method in the superclass.
    • Overloading allows different methods to have same name, but different signatures where signature can differ by number of input parameters or type of input parameters or both. Overloading is related to compile time (or static) polymorphism..
    • Friend Class A friend class can access private and protected members of other class in which it is declared as friend..
    • The capability of a class to derive properties and characteristics from another class is called Inheritance.

    So, option (D) is correct.


    Quiz of this Question

    1. Understanding the problem without method overriding
    2. Can we override the static method
    3. Method overloading vs. method overriding

    If subclass (child class) has the same method as declared in the parent class, it is known as method overriding in Java.

    In other words, If a subclass provides the specific implementation of the method that has been declared by one of its parent class, it is known as method overriding.

    Usage of Java Method Overriding

    • Method overriding is used to provide the specific implementation of a method which is already provided by its superclass.
    • Method overriding is used for runtime polymorphism

    Rules for Java Method Overriding

    1. The method must have the same name as in the parent class
    2. The method must have the same parameter as in the parent class.
    3. There must be an IS-A relationship (inheritance).
    What is the process of defining a method in a subclass Having Same name & type signature as a method in its superclass select one?

    Understanding the problem without method overriding

    Let's understand the problem that we may face in the program if we don't use method overriding.

    Test it Now

    Output:

    Problem is that I have to provide a specific implementation of run() method in subclass that is why we use method overriding.


    Example of method overriding

    In this example, we have defined the run method in the subclass as defined in the parent class but it has some specific implementation. The name and parameter of the method are the same, and there is IS-A relationship between the classes, so there is method overriding.

    Test it Now

    Output:


    A real example of Java Method Overriding

    Consider a scenario where Bank is a class that provides functionality to get the rate of interest. However, the rate of interest varies according to banks. For example, SBI, ICICI and AXIS banks could provide 8%, 7%, and 9% rate of interest.

    What is the process of defining a method in a subclass Having Same name & type signature as a method in its superclass select one?

    Java method overriding is mostly used in Runtime Polymorphism which we will learn in next pages.

    Test it Now

    Output:
    SBI Rate of Interest: 8
    ICICI Rate of Interest: 7
    AXIS Rate of Interest: 9
    

    Can we override static method?

    No, a static method cannot be overridden. It can be proved by runtime polymorphism, so we will learn it later.


    Why can we not override static method?

    It is because the static method is bound with class whereas instance method is bound with an object. Static belongs to the class area, and an instance belongs to the heap area.


    Can we override java main method?

    No, because the main is a static method.


    Difference between method Overloading and Method Overriding in java

    Click me for the difference between method overloading and overriding


    More topics on Method Overriding (Not For Beginners)

    Method Overriding with Access Modifier

    Let's see the concept of method overriding with access modifier.

    Exception Handling with Method Overriding

    Let's see the concept of method overriding with exception handling.

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by (61.8k points)

    The process of defining a method in a subclass having same name & type signature as a method in its superclass is known as?

    (a) Method overloading

    (b) Method overriding

    (c) Method hiding

    (d) None of the mentioned

    The question was asked by my school principal while I was bunking the class.

    The doubt is from Method Overriding in section Object Oriented Concepts of C#

    1 Answer

    asked Jul 24, 2021 in Java by Declan (98.3k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 24, 2021 in Java by Declan (98.3k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 24, 2021 in Java by Declan (98.3k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    asked Jul 20, 2021 in C# by cathy (61.8k points)

    What is the process of defining a method in a subclass Having Same name & type signature as a method in its superclass select one?

    ...

    What is the process of defining a method in subclass Having Same name & type?

    Explanation: When a method in a subclass has the same name and type signatures as a method in the superclass, then the method in the subclass overrides the method in the superclass.

    What is the process of defining a method in a subclass Having Same name & type signature as a method in its superclass in Java?

    Static Methods If a subclass defines a static method with the same signature as a static method in the superclass, then the method in the subclass hides the one in the superclass.

    What is the process of defining a method in a subclass Having Same name & type signature as a method in its superclass options?

    2. What is the process of defining a method in a subclass having same name & type signature as a method in its superclass? Explanation: None.

    What is the process of defining a method having same name but differ by signature?

    1. What is the process of defining two or more methods within same class that have same name but different parameters declaration? Explanation: Two or more methods can have same name as long as their parameters declaration is different, the methods are said to be overloaded and process is called method overloading.