Show Decoupling pointDecoupling point는 주문정보를 생산지시로 변환시키는 지점을 의미합니다. CODP 이전은 Forecast, 이후는 Order가 들어간다고 생각 하시면 됩니다. A key factor that affects the design and management of a value chain is the position of the customer order decoupling point; some products are produced to order (e.g. configured to particular customer needs) while others are produced to stock (typically standard products). The customer order decoupling point (CODP) identifies the point in the material flow where the product is linked to a specific customer.
Highlights• A decision model of CODP in LSSC based on the insertion order scheduling is analyzed. •A multi-objective model considering capacity and time factors is proposed. •The effects of new order parameters on the CODP decision are investigated. •Unexpected conclusions and management insights are found. AbstractIn the context of mass customization logistics service, we explore how a new inserted order affects the logistics service integrator (LSIs) decision regarding the location of the customer order decoupling point (CODP). Considering a two-echelon logistics service supply chain (LSSC), consisting of an LSI and several functional logistics service providers (FLSPs), we establish a CODP decision model based on time scheduling with capacity and time constraints. The optimization objectives of the model include minimizing the average unit operation cost for the LSI and maximizing the average satisfaction of the FLSPs. In order to verify the viability of our model, with specific data derived from the daily scheduling operation records of the Baoyun Logistics Company, we perform a numerical analysis using genetic algorithms based on multiple datasets where a single parameter is changed each time while the other parameters remain unchanged. The results show that the CODP moves earlier with the increase of the volume of new order. Furthermore, as the new order's similarity coefficient increases or the new order's completion time requirement is relaxed, the CODP moves later in the LSSC. With a given similarity coefficient or time patience variance related to the new order, the maximum insertion volume decreases and the CODP moves later in the LSSC. KeywordsLogistics service supply chain Mass customization logistics service Customer order decoupling point Capacity and time constraints Order insertion scheduling Cited by (0)© 2017 Elsevier Inc. What is the customer order decoupling point?The CODP is traditionally defined as the point in the value chain for a product, where the product is linked to a specific customer order. Sometimes the CODP is called the order penetration point [1], [2].
What is decoupling point in SCM?The Material Decoupling Point (MDP) is generally considered to be the point in the supply chain's materials pipeline where push meets pull. Typically, products are pushed to the MDP, and pulled from it. The MDP often coincides with a significant stock-holding point such as a warehouse or distribution hub.
Where is the customer order decoupling point justify your answer?Customer order decoupling points in the internal supply network. The decoupling point defines the boundary between replenishment of standard components and order fulfillment. Physically the CODP is an inventory buffer which is replenished based on a prediction of future demand.
What does selection of decoupling points determine?Selection of decoupling points is a strategic decision that determines customer lead times and can greatly impact inventory investment. The closer the point is to the customer, the quicker they can be served.
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