The benefits of technology and media are numerous for children as they make learning
fun and an engaging experience for them. However, to maintain a healthy balance, it is crucial for parents to think about both the good and bad effects of television on children. While television sets are an inseparable part of our lives, parents may want to know how much TV time children should be allowed and what kind of TV shows are appropriate for their children’s age group. Read this post to learn more about the positive and negative effects of television on children
and the role of parents in helping children get the best out of their TV time. The television is not bad. When exposed to the right shows or programs, your child can learn useful things. Research indicates that watching TV can have a positive impact on children. It can help them change their behavior and attitude for good
(1). Here are some more ways in which TV can have a positive influence on kids. A few television channels are dedicated to creating educational and informative content for the audience, especially children. Sesame Street, for example, is one such program which is aimed at preschoolers. There are a few channels that broadcast only educational content covering subjects like art and craft, science, history, geography, and math. The TV is also a great medium that exposes children to different languages around the world. Allowing your children to watch news channels, with a little guidance, will help them stay updated with the current affairs and names of significant people in the world. Image: Shutterstock The sounds and colorful images on the screen appeal to children and also
retain their attention. From movies to cartoon shows, there are several programs to keep children engaged. However, make sure that the content is appropriate for your kids based on their age and level of understanding. Encourage your kids to watch different sports like tennis, soccer, baseball, and basketball, by co-viewing with them. Tell them about the gameplay, rules and
other interesting facts about the sport. If they show interest in any, encourage them to play the game or sport. The TV can help your child to learn about different countries and teach them about various cultures in the world. With the right choice of programs, your child might learn about various people around the world, their traditions, lifestyles, and cultures.
Image: Shutterstock TV shows aimed at young children and adolescents are not only educational but also inspiring. Educational TV programs encourage children to try new things. For example, a TV show about creative fun can inspire a child to try something new with clay, paints, or paper. Likewise, a documentary about famous scientists, artists, and other public figures can also inspire them to do good deeds or achieve something big in life. 6. 3D TV and programs3D technology has changed the way we experience television. 3D television programs and movies offer an enhanced experience for kids. Although the popularity of 3D TV has been on the decline in the recent past, there are still a few networks offering educational programs in 3D. The American Optometric Association has confirmed that 3D can be viewed by most children (2). If your child has trouble, consult a medical professional. Your kids can reap all these benefits from watching TV or the internet only when you guide them to watch the right shows for a limited time. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends limiting screen time and the types of media that children aged six and older watch. For children between the ages of two and five years, screen time should be limited to one hour per day and must only include high-quality programs (3). Digital media can quietly take over your children’s lives if you are not cautious. The “just one more hour” could extend if not corrected at the nascent stage. [ Read: Teen Social Media Addiction ] TV affects children negatively as well. Unfortunately, the adverse effects seem to outnumber the positive ones when you do not pay attention to. Here are a few ways in which TV can be a bad influence on your children. 7. Curbs physical activity
Image: Shutterstock Addiction to TV shows reduces the amount of physical activity in children. Sometimes, they refuse to do anything else but watch TV all day.
8. Impacts social developmentKids who watch a lot of TV do not have time to play or socialize. Less or no interaction with peers can affect their social development. TV eats away the time they get to interact with other children in their social circle, which may affect their knowledge and understanding of social interactions and behavior. 9. Affects brain development and behaviorTV shows may be educational, but excessive watching could affect your child’s brain development, according to studies. The first couple of years in your child’s life are very important for brain development.
Even educational shows like Sesame Street and Dora the Explorer are recommended for children not until pre-school age. 10. Exposure to vicesYou may also not always be able to control what your kid watches on the TV.
11. Gives a distorted view of the worldTelevision might lead to the “mean world syndrome” in kids and teenagers (8).
12. Consumerism
Image: Shutterstock Another bane of television is consumerism. The number of ads that a child sees on TV exposes them to a variety of brands and products that they may not need.
What Can Parents Do?Parents have to take a stand when it comes to television. If you want to protect your children from the damaging effects of television, here is what you can do. 1. Choose The Right TV ShowsThe first step is to figure out what shows are appropriate for children. You will have to do some research to understand the content and the message that the show sends out to the audience. Do not pick a show just because it is for children. Keep in mind the following factors before you decide what to watch for kids:
2. Limit TV Time For KidsThe number of hours children spend watching digital media are increasing at an alarming rate. While you may not be able to control how much TV your kids watch outside, you can surely limit it at home. Here’s how.
3. Make It A Family Activity
Image: Shutterstock Try to make watching TV a fun family activity, instead of a means to pass the time. That will discourage your children from watching it when they are bored or alone at home. 4. Encourage Physical ActivityOne more thing you could do is encourage your children to go out and play. This might help in shifting their attention away from the digital media. If your kids are resisting, then try these:
Role Of Television In Your Kid’s LifeLet’s face the fact that television is not going anywhere anytime soon. So, not buying a TV to keep your child ‘safe’ does not guarantee that they will not be exposed to it. They can watch TV at school, at a friend’s house, or at any other place. But this does not mean you cannot control the influence of television on your children. As a parent, you can decide how much TV your kid sees. If your kids are old enough to understand, then explain to them why you are limiting the screen time and how it can affect them; this might reduce the resistance. 1. How can television impact child development? As mentioned earlier, television can affect a child’s brain development and influence their behavior. It can curb their physical activity, social interaction, and cognitive development in some cases. 2. Can babies and toddlers watch TV? Experts recommend that children under two years of age should not be exposed to TV, as it can be detrimental to their cognitive, social, and physical development. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, parents allow more than 40% of infants and babies to watch TV. Just because the show is designed for infants and toddlers, does not mean it is right for them (9). 3. What is media violence? Media violence is the portrayal of violent and aggressive behavior on screen for entertainment. The aggression is usually led by a human or a human-like character on screen (10). Television is a vital part of our lives nowadays. However, when children start to indulge in watching too much TV, most parents wonder about television’s good and bad effects on them. While TV is a source of entertainment and a great way to engage in informative and educational content, sometimes it could also negatively impact a child’s well-being. Hence, it is important for you as a parent to set a few rules, such as establishing a fixed screen time, choosing the right kind of shows for children, and encouraging physical activity. Remember that television can do good for your child when using it with caution and appropriate parental supervision. References:MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our editorial policy. Was this article helpful? The following two tabs change content below.
Sagari was a math graduate and studied counseling psychology in postgraduate college, which she used to understand people better. Her interest in
reading about people made her take up articles on kids and their behavior. She was meticulous in her research and gave information that could be of help to parents in times of need. An animal lover, vegan, and... With a passion for reading and understanding about the human mind and how it functions, Dr Sadhvi Mythili took up Psychiatry after completing her graduation in Medicine from Kakatiya Medical College, Telangana. She pursued post graduation from the prestigious Asha
Hospital. With over five years of experience in Psychiatry (adult and child), Dr. Mythili is currently working with Apollo Clinic... How can television viewing negatively influence a child's nutrition and physical health?They're also see lots of ads that encourage them to eat unhealthy foods like potato chips and drink empty-calorie soft drinks that often become favorite snack foods. Studies show that decreasing the amount of TV kids watched led to less weight gain and lower body mass index (BMI).
What are the negative effects of television on children?The Negative Effects of Watching Television on Children. TV steals children's time from important activities. The first few years in a child's life are of crucial importance to its brain development. ... . TV harms children's health. ... . TV lowers children's self-esteem and makes them materialistic.. Does TV have any adverse effects on a child's nutrition?It has been documented that among young children, TV viewing is significantly associated with increased consumption of unhealthy foods, including fast food,18 increased requests of foods seen on TV, and more positive attitudes toward unhealthy foods.
How does watching too much TV cause unhealthy eating?“In essence, the number of hours of TV you watch per day, the more unhealthy foods you eat,” Dr. Northup said. “A common explanation for this is that TV watching is sedentary and encourages snacking.”
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